Time Line

The major events leading up to the destruction of the First and Second Temples in Jerusalem...

1 min

Rabbi Shlomo Rottenberg

Posted on 07.04.21

The major events leading up to the destruction of the First and Second Temples in Jerusalem:
 
First Temple     
 
3316 – Yehoyakim ben Yoshiahu becomes King of Judea (II Kings 23:36)
           
3320 – Nebuchadnezzar, King of Babylon conquers Judea. He removes part of the Temple’s holy vessels and children of the royal family take them to Babylon (Daniel 1)
           
3327 – Yehoyachim (Yechonia) ben Yehoyakim becomes king and reigns for only three months. Nebuchadnezzar exiles him to Babylon together with 10,000 people and the Torah Sages (II Kings 24:16)
           
3327 – Zedekiah ben Yehoyakim becomes the last King of Judea (24:18)
           
3338 – The First Temple is destroyed. It had stood for 410 years.
                            
Second Temple      
 
3768 – Rome (the dominant power in Judea since 3648) begins to appoint the Kings of Judea. The first Roman appointee is Agrippas ben Aristoblus.
                 
3788 – The Sanhedrin is exiled (Avodah Zarah 9b). Rabban Yochanan ben Zakkai, a student of Hillel the Elder (who died in 3768), becomes Head of the Academy (Zemach David 910).
           
3804 – Agrippas II becomes the last Roman-appointed King and Rabban Shimon ben Gamliel becomes Nassi (Prince).
           
3828 – The Second Temple is destroyed. It had stood for 420 years.
 
 
(The information was compiled from Rabbi Shlomo Rottenberg‘s Toldot Am Olam by Long Island NCSY)

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